Bootstrap一

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Bootstrap起步

最基本的模板

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    //Bootstrap 不支持 IE 古老的兼容模式。为了让 IE 浏览器运行最新的渲染模式下
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面，任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后！ -->
    <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title>
    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <!-- HTML5 shim and Respond.js for IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries -->
    <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// -->
    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>
    <![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<h1>你好，世界！</h1>
<!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) -->
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed -->
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

移动设备优先

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<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">

布局容器

.container 类用于固定宽度并支持响应式布局的容

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<div class="container">
  ...
</div>

.container-fluid 类用于 100% 宽度，占据全部视口（viewport）的容器。

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<div class="container-fluid">
  ...
</div>

让IE 678识别html5 css3

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<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.3/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.4.2/respond.min.js"></script>

标题 副标题

标签或赋予 .small 类的元素，可以用来标记副标题

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<h1>h1. Bootstrap heading</h1>
<h2>h2. Bootstrap heading</h2>
<h3>h3. Bootstrap heading</h3>
<h4>h4. Bootstrap heading</h4>
<h5>h5. Bootstrap heading</h5>
<h6>h6. Bootstrap heading</h6>

对齐

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<p class="text-left">Left aligned text.</p>
<p class="text-center">Center aligned text.</p>
<p class="text-right">Right aligned text.</p>
<p class="text-justify">Justified text.</p>
<p class="text-nowrap">No wrap text.</p>

改变大小写

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<p class="text-lowercase">Lowercased text.</p>
<p class="text-uppercase">Uppercased text.</p>
<p class="text-capitalize">Capitalized text.</p>

引用

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<blockquote>
  <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer posuere erat a ante.</p>
  <footer>Someone famous in <cite title="Source Title">Source Title</cite></footer>
</blockquote>

内联代码

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For example, <code>&lt;section&gt;</code> should be wrapped as inline.

用户输入

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To switch directories, type <kbd>cd</kbd> followed by the name of the directory.<br>
To edit settings, press <kbd><kbd>ctrl</kbd> + <kbd>,</kbd></kbd>

代码块

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<pre>&lt;p&gt;Sample text here...&lt;/p&gt;</pre>